Financial Reconciliations1

Full-Year Ongoing Earnings Before Interest and Taxes and Ongoing Earnings Per Diluted Share

Earnings Before Interest and Taxes Reconciliation Twelve Months Ended December 31
  Earnings Before Interest and Taxes Reconciliation Twelve Months Ended December 31
  2022 2023 2024 2025
Net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool 2022 (1,519) 2023 481 2024 (323) 2025 318
Net earnings (loss) available to noncontrolling interests 2022 8 2023 7 2024 18 2025 23
Income tax expense (benefit) 2022 265 2023 77 2024 10 2025 142
Interest expense 2022 190 2023 351 2024 358 2025 341
Earnings (loss) before interest and taxes 2022 (1,056) 2023 916 2024 63 2025 824
Net sales 2022 19,724 2023 19,455 2024 16,607 2025 15,524
Net earnings (loss) margin 2022 (7.7)% 2023 2.5% 2024 (1.9)% 2025 2.2%
Earnings before interest and taxes and Earnings per diluted share Twelve Months Ended
December 31
  Earnings before interest and taxes Twelve Months Ended
December 31
Earnings per diluted share Twelve Months Ended
December 31
  2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Outlook
2025
Reported measure (1,056) 916 63 824 ~825 5.66
Restructuring costs     79 63 -50 1.12
Impairment of goodwill, intangibles and other assets 396   381 106   1.89
Impact of M&A transactions 1,936 181 292 (251)   (4.47)
Substantial liquidation of subsidiary 84          
Legacy EMEA legal matters   94 (2) 2   0.04
Equity method investee — restructuring charges     74 (15)   (0.26)
(Gain) loss on previously held equity interest            
Product warranty and liability (income) expense            
Total income tax impact           0.06
Normalized tax rate adjustment           2.19
Ongoing measure 1,360 1,191 887 729 -875 6.23
Net sales 19,724 19,455 16,607 15,524 15,300–15,600  
Ongoing EBIT margin 6.9% 6.1% 5.3% 4.7% 5.5 - 5.8%  
  • For 2025, our full-year GAAP tax rate was 27.5%. The aggregate income tax impact of the taxable components of each adjustment is presented in the income tax impact line item at our full-year adjusted tax (non-GAAP) rate of 3.5%.
  • For 2024, our full-year GAAP tax rate was (5.5)%. The aggregate income tax impact of the taxable components of each adjustment is presented in the income tax impact line item at our full-year adjusted tax (non-GAAP) rate of (28.6)%.
  • For 2023, our full-year GAAP tax rate was 13.0%. The aggregate income tax impact of the taxable components of each adjustment is presented in the income tax impact line item at our full-year adjusted tax (non-GAAP) rate of (6.7)%.
  • For 2022, our full-year GAAP tax rate was (21.6)%. The aggregate income tax impact of the taxable components of each adjustment is presented in the income tax impact line item at our full-year adjusted tax (non-GAAP) rate of 4.4%.

Net Sales and Ongoing EBIT Excluding MDA India

Net Sales and Ongoing EBIT Excluding MDA India
  2025 As Reported January-November MDA India2 2025 Like-for-Like
Net Sales 15,500 800 ~14,700
Ongoing EBIT 729 41 ~688
Ongoing EBIT Margin 4.7% 5.0% ~4.7%
Free Cash Flow Reconciliation for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024
  Free Cash Flow Reconciliation Twelve Months Ended December 31
(millions of dollars) 2026 Outlook
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities -850
Capital expenditures (-400)
Free cash flow 400-580
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities  
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities  
  • 1 Numbers may not reconcile due to rounding.
  • 2 January through November India financial data (unaudited).